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Relationships among Gratitude, Depression, and Psychological Well-being in Clinical Nurses

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KMID : 0607320150240020136
Àü¿øÈñ ( Jun Won-Hee ) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

ÀÌÀº¼± ( Lee Eun-Sun ) - °í·Á´ëÇб³ ȯ°æÀÇÇבּ¸¼Ò
À̱â·É ( Lee Kee-Lyong ) - ¼ö¿ø°úÇдëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the relations among gratitude, depression, and psychological well-being among clinical nurses.

Methods: The participants were 411 clinical nurses, working in U city. Data were collected during the four months, April to June, 2012. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression with the SPSS/WIN 20.0 program.

Results: The mean scores for gratitude and psychological well-being were above average. The mean score for depression presented a probable depression level. Psychological well-being in clinical nurses was significantly correlated with gratitude (r=.55, p<.001) and depression (r=-.62, p<.001). The significant predictors of psychological well-being for clinical nurses were depression (¥â=-.47, p<.001) and gratitude (¥â=.34, p<.001), which explained 48.0% of the variance in psychological well-being.

Conclusion: The results indicate that it is necessary to develop depression reduction and gratitude enhancement programs to improve the psychological well-being of clinical nurses.
KeyWords
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Gratitude, Depression, Well-being, Nurse
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed